Different Stages of Wound Healing

Wound healing is a dynamic process that involves the body’s different system functions and proper wound care. Using the right wound dressings in the UK and understanding the stages of wound healing can help you heal your wound faster and prevent infections.

Haemostasis

Haemostasis is the first phase of wound healing. At the onset of injury, bleeding occurs and triggers the emergency repair, and the blood clotting systems of the body activate, while the blood vessels constrict to reduce the blood flow. Use traumatic wound dressing to stop the bleeding. This phase can last up to two days.

Inflammation

The inflammation phase is also known as the defensive phase. The body focuses on removing debris and killing the bacteria in the wound to prepare for new tissues to grow. The cells responsible for this process peak in population between 24 to 48 hours after the injury and reduce in number on the third day.

The cells also secrete proteins that attract the immune system cells to facilitate tissue repair on the wound. You will notice redness of the skin, heat, and pain during this time. This phase lasts from four to six days.

Proliferation

Proliferation happens when the focus shifts to filling and covering the wound. This phase starts when tissues fill the wound bed with connective tissues to form new blood vessels. The wound margins then contract and pull towards the centre of the wound. Finally, the cells from the wound bed and margins move across until it is covered. These processes take longer and can last up to 24 days.

Remodelling

During the remodelling phase, the new tissues slowly gain strength and flexibility. When they mature, there is an increase in tensile strength. This process can happen in 21 days to two years, depending on the intensity of the wound.

You can aid these natural processes by using correct wound care products, especially in the first stage when bleeding occurs. Wound dressings in the UK are just a few clicks away. Make sure you have them for emergency purposes.

 

 

 

 

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